Jemaa el-Fna at nightfall, the Koutoubia minaret behind

Marrakesh

An imperial city at the foot of the High Atlas, founded in the 11th century, known for its listed medina and the square of Jemaa el-Fna.

Marrakesh was founded around 1070 by the Almoravids and was the capital of several Moroccan dynasties. Its medina has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1985.

The city reads in two parts: the medina, dense and closed inside its red earth walls, and the new town built from 1912 onwards, wider and greener. Both are easily covered on foot or by petit taxi.

Marrakesh is also the natural starting point for the High Atlas and, beyond it, the desert: the Tizi n'Tichka road crosses the mountains towards Ouarzazate and the Draa valley.

What there is to see

Jemaa el-Fna

The central square of the medina, liveliest at the end of the day.

Koutoubia Mosque

A 12th-century Almohad minaret, visible from anywhere in the city.

Bahia Palace

A 19th-century palace: courtyards, painted ceilings and gardens.

Saadian Tombs

A 16th-century necropolis, rediscovered in 1917.

Majorelle Garden

A botanical garden created by Jacques Majorelle in the 1920s.

Medina souks

Quarters organised by trade: leather, copper, dyeing, wood.

When to go

March to May and September to November. Summer frequently passes 40 °C; winter stays mild by day and cold at night.

Marrakesh: frequently asked questions

How many days do you need in Marrakesh?

Three full days cover the medina, the palaces and the gardens without rushing. Allow one more if you add a trip into the Atlas or to Essaouira.

Can Marrakesh be seen on foot?

Yes for the medina, which is largely pedestrian. For the new town or the Majorelle Garden, a petit taxi is quicker.

When is the best time to go to Marrakesh?

Spring and autumn. Temperatures are mild then, whereas July and August often pass 40 °C during the day.

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